The EPA is cracking down on cybersecurity threats


The Environmental Safety Company is ramping up its inspections of crucial water infrastructure after warning of “alarming vulnerabilities” to cyberattacks.

The company issued an enforcement alert yesterday warning utilities to take fast motion to mitigate threats to the nation’s consuming water. The EPA plans to extend inspections and says it can take civil and prison enforcement actions as wanted.

“Cyberattacks in opposition to [community water systems] are growing in frequency and severity throughout the nation,” the alert says. “Potential impacts embody disrupting the therapy, distribution, and storage of water for the neighborhood, damaging pumps and valves, and altering the degrees of chemical substances to hazardous quantities.”

“Cyberattacks in opposition to [community water systems] are growing in frequency and severity throughout the nation.”

Greater than 70 p.c of water programs inspected since September 2023 did not adjust to mandates beneath the Secure Ingesting Water Act (SDWA) that are supposed to scale back the chance of bodily and cyberattacks, the EPA stated. That features failing to take fundamental steps like altering default passwords or reducing off former staff’ entry to services. Since 2020, the EPA has taken greater than 100 enforcement actions for violations of that part of the SDWA.

“Overseas governments have disrupted some water programs with cyberattacks and will have embedded the aptitude to disable them sooner or later,” the enforcement alert says. One instance it cites is Volt Hurricane, a Individuals’s Republic of China state-sponsored cyber group that has “compromised the IT environments of a number of crucial infrastructure organizations,” in accordance with a Division of Homeland Safety advisory issued in February.

The EPA’s enforcement alert asks utilities to observe suggestions for sustaining cyber hygiene, together with conducting consciousness coaching for workers, backing up OT / IT programs, and avoiding public-facing web.

It follows a letter EPA administrator Michael Regan and nationwide safety advisor Jake Sullivan despatched to state governors earlier this yr warning them of cyber dangers to the nation’s consuming and wastewater programs. It led to a March convening the place the Nationwide Safety Council requested every state to provide you with an motion plan to deal with these vulnerabilities by late June.

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